Friday, September 4, 2020

English Paper on Holes Essay Example for Free

English Paper on Holes Essay The movie codes and shows are extraordinarily utilized in the film Holes, coordinated by Andrew Davis, to build characters and build up the air. The film is about a little youngster, Stanley Yelnats, who is dishonestly blamed for taking a couple of shoes. As a discipline, he is sent to camp Greenlake, where he meats and finds an antiquated mystery that drives him to extraordinary fortune. All through the film specialized, representative, sound and composed codes are utilized to exhibit the characters’ characters just as make a significant environment in each scene. These filmic shows help the crowd to acquire a more clear comprehension of the primary characters and the film itself. The honest and benevolent nature of Stanley is viably exhibited through the film codes and shows. He is a hero in the film and experiences the most change to his character and conduct all through the film. In the absolute first scene, Stanley’s voice over is utilized saying â€Å"All my life, I appear to show up at an inappropriate time in an inappropriate place†. This sound code greatly affects the viewer’s assessment of Stanley, showing that he is awkward or unfortunate. Somewhat further into the film, strategies, for example, ensemble and setting are all around utilized. Stanley’s larger than usual old garments and the untidy, un-clean place of the Yelnats’ family gives an impression of a less blessed family. These filmic codes are fundamental in the development of Stanley’s character. The film codes and shows effectively show Zero’s as a shut, timid and disregarded young man. He also is one of the primary characters in the film and after some time becomes incredible companions with Stanley. At the point when Stanley is acquainted with different young men in camp, Mr. Fernandsci clarifies, â€Å"You know why everybody calls him Zero? Since he has nothing going on in his dumb, little head!†. The impact of this exchange is huge. Zero is presented as an idiotic and powerless kid, yet we comprehend that he is evidently judged and tormented. When the councilor declares this, Zero walks out on the young men and his outward appearance shows outrage and frustration. These emblematic codes hugy affect the viewer’s assessment of zero, proposing that he is an irritated and maybe inaccessible young man. He simply needs everybody to disregard him. The crowd comprehends zero’s quiet yet unsociable character through the fantastic utilization of differe nt film code strategies. The filmic shows are utilized to make a fantasy like environment in the scene where kissing Kate Barlow ends it all. Subsequent to taking and covering the fortune of Stanley’s incredible granddad, she has been abandoned in the desert for a few days. At the point when watchers first observe her lying on the sand, the focal point of the camera is obscured. This specialized code greatly affects the watchers comprehension of the scene, demonstrating that it is a blaze back or memory. Further into the scene, an obscured picture of Sam shows up and Kate mumbles, â€Å"Its so hot Sam yet I feel so cold†. These methods give a feeling that Kate’s vision is obscuring and she is daydreaming a direct result of weariness. This exchange and a few different shots cooperate to make the fanciful, practically ridiculous air. A glad and assuaging air is made with the utilization of film codes in the scene where Stanley and Zero trip god’s thumb and arrive at water. After a nearby getaway from Camp Greenlake, the two young men have been pondering along the desert for a considerable length of time. They have at long last arrived at a rough mountain looking like a thumb, onto which Stanley’s extraordinary granddad had once ascended, and discovered water. Upbeat and exuberant music plays when the young men at long last go to the head of the mountain. The utilization of this method exhibits how Zero and Stanley have at long last arrived at their objectives and the air is plainly appeared. All through this scene, cool hues, for example, blue, purple, dark and violet are utilized. This represents the tranquility of the circumstance and the watcher gives a moan of alleviation, as the primary characters are safe. These filmic codes are significant in the development of a peaceful air in the specific scene. The climate and the characters’ characters in the film are made by the astounding utilization of film codes and shows. Voice overs, non-verbal communication and ensembles are utilized to build the character of Stanley and Zero. Hues, music, distinctive camera shots and discourse are utilized during various scenes to depict the right climate. These different codes give us a superior comprehension of the film and the significant messages.

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Escort Services An International Perspective

Escort Services An International Perspective INTRODUCTION This paper will consider a portion of the key issues and difficulties encompassing escort administrations arrangement. Where conceivable the contentions and conversations introduced look to create a more extensive, progressively worldwide view so as to support open discussion around this socially, socially and lawfully delicate point (Laskowski, 2002).â â In looking at this zone, the underlying trouble is in catching a solitary, shared comprehension of what escort administrations are (Scoular O’Neill, 2007). Most cultural desires naturally create a presumption that the individual giving escort administrations is a sex specialist, in spite of the fact that the scope of exercises included can incorporate increasingly kind necessities, for example, social friendship (Burghart, 2017). Many escort offices work inside legitimate national systems by straightforwardly offering such friendship or progressively acknowledged administrations (for example kneads). The individual idea of those exercises at that point makes the earth inside which resulting casual and less open dealings around what sexual administrations (assuming any) can be given by the escort (UK National Escorts Association, 2018).â It in this manner follows that escort administrations include the arrangement of individual, close and customized commitment to a customer for compensation, which could possibly incorporate the arrangement of sexual administrations (Agustin, 2009).â Presumptions AND EXCLUSIONS This paper focusses on the arrangement of female escort administrations, offered straightforwardly or through an organization â€male escort arrangement isn't looked into (Argento, Taylor, Jollimore, Taylor, Jennex, Krusi Shannon, 2016). No assessment of the idea of these administrations is directed, albeit a differentiation is drawn between those exercises considered to be legitimate and unlawful (Jeffreys, 2010). In taking a more extensive, increasingly global viewpoint it is critical to perceive that diverse national methodologies will exist which implies that at times the arrangement of sexual administrations is viewed as legitimate (Outshoorn, 2004). Be that as it may, legitimate acknowledgment doesn't really convert into social and social acknowledgment for either the customer or the escort worker(s) concerned (Agustin, 2009).â The interest for escort administrations, be they lawful or illicit and with or without a sexual component is settled (Burghart, 2017). This paper thusly doesn't think about the point of view of customers however rather focusses on the issues molding the activities and choices of those ladies going about as escorts (Matthews, 2007).â THE EMPOWERMENT CASE For ladies that decide to function as escorts, contentions have been introduced which propose that doing so furnishes them with a place of intensity and authority over their customers (Weitzer, 2007). They work in an area that puts a specific incentive on their aptitudes, capacities and qualities and the lady can direct and control how much she puts herself ‘on the market’ for example regardless of whether to participate in sexual movement or not and provided that this is true, what those demonstrations will be (Cho, Dreher Neumeyer, 2013). While numerous administrations are locked in through a dealer (the Escort Agency) which will take an expense for their association, charges for any extra exercises are regularly orchestrated on an immediate premise between the escort and the customer (Laskowski, 2002).â In any case, such strengthening contentions accept that the lady concerned is working inside the domains of a set up business structure which she can adjust to her own prerequisites (Sanders, O’Neill Pitcher, 2017). They likewise suggest that the ladies has practiced through and through freedom and decision in turning into an escort and that no compulsion has been applied, for example, that seen by and large of individuals dealing (O’Connor, 2017). Indeed, even where no plain intimidation has been applied, ladies may feel that filling in as an escort is the main feasible choice given issues, for example, social/monetary hardship, individual dependence issues and insecure family foundations (Scoular O’Neill, 2007).â Therefore, any strengthening contentions introduced should plainly consider the establishments basic any impression of educated decision (Jeffreys, 2010). Indeed, even where such factors are not an issue, (for example, those ladies from An or B financial gatherings with high total assets customers), the social and social disgrace around escort administrations can constrain the degree to which ladies are genuinely enabled (Szirmai, 2015).â â THE SOCIAL PERSPECTIVE Numerous ladies filling in as escorts consider themselves to be offering a fundamental social support of their networks, supporting customers through times of disturbance and choppiness (Sanders, O’Neill Pitcher, 2017). Models refered to incorporate single men looking for organization (or even sexual administrations) without wishing to go into another enthusiastic relationship and those adapting to the breakdown of a drawn out relationship looking for direction on the best way to reconnect successfully with ladies (Sanders, O’Neill Pitcher, 2017). While drawing in powerless customers looking for enthusiastic as opposed to physical help could be viewed as exploitative, rivalry inside the division could guarantee that customers favor those ladies best ready to address the issues introduced (Koken, 2010).â Authoritative and social requirements do constrain the adequacy of such help given the shame regularly connected with drawing in accompanies, regardless of whether no sexual substance is included (Koken, 2010). It could likewise be contended that the predominant spotlight on meeting physical/sexual prerequisites in the division makes longer-term social issues, as the customers concerned are frequently unfit to frame stable, sincerely stable long haul connections subsequently (Weitzer, 2007). Those customers that routinely use escort administrations to meet both their physical and enthusiastic needs may wind up looking to apply the equivalent value-based speculation to outside connections, unintentionally sabotaging the status of ladies in that network (Sanders, O’Neill Pitcher, 2017).â Where female specialists are truly enabled, at that point social advantages can accumulate. For instance, the working hours included and the salary levels that can be continued may permit them to stay both utilized and powerful, open guardians when they may some way or another depend on state support (Brooks-Gordon, 2006). Be that as it may, the covered up and unlawful nature of a great part of the escort segment economy limits social advantage potential (for example undeclared earnings and government assistance worries for the offspring of sex laborers) (Sanders, O’Neill Pitcher, 2017).â â â THE ECONOMIC RATIONALE Many escort organizations work as authentic business interests, producing charge incomes and giving either paid work or independent work systems for the ladies concerned (UK National Escorts Association, 2018). The incentive is on the arrangement of a booking administration for time and friendship with ladies (UK National Escorts Association, 2018). It is the resulting exchanges among customers and those ladies which might possibly be lawful and which may not really structure some portion of any straightforward business movement which raise concerns (Matthews, 2007). While the idea of business enlistment in the UK makes it hard to distinguish charge incomes explicitly credited to accompany organizations (which regularly register as amusement administrations), it is assessed that prostitution (for example unregulated and untaxed movement) in that nation continues a spend of around  £770M every year (BBC, 2001; UK National Escorts Association, 2018).â â Ladies working in the segment may in this manner can produce and support salaries that their instructive and social foundations would prevent them in wording from claiming increasingly customary business courses (Weitzer, 2007). All things considered, contingent upon the legitimate and administrative systems set up, they might be net monetary supporters of society instead of a channel on national assets (Laskowski, 2007). Be that as it may, such contentions are predicated on the idea of decision and strengthening as those ladies working in the area to continue habit issues will at present spot more prominent requests on wellbeing and social government assistance administrations (Rani, Jain Saxena, 2017). Additionally, the misuse that exists in the segment through sorted out crimes (seemingly fuelled by authoritative and cultural limitations around sex laborers) implies that noteworthy escort incomes stay undetectable to the national exchequers concerned (Sweeney Fitzgerald, 2017). Li kewise, these shrouded incomes can finance exercises which make critical financial and social expenses for the nations concerned (for example the medications exchange, illegal tax avoidance and criminal brutality) (O’Connor, 2017).â â POLITICAL ISSUES Political perspectives encompassing escort administrations are molded by national/provincial societies, cultural desires and the authoritative systems that outcome (Outshoorn, 2004). As a result, in numerous social orders the political administration like to keep up a discrete good ways from the area, instead of take part in open discussion about the job of ladies as escorts (Brooks-Gordon, 2006). While increasingly edified perspectives are developing, for example, the working of authorized foundations with Government wellbeing checking projects and social help, anything outside of non-sexual escort movement is as yet viewed as illicit in numerous zones (Agustin, 2009). This constrains the political help for ladies in the segment to focussing on applying criminal authorizations to customers as opposed to laborers and additionally the advancement of social projects to urge them to investigate elective business choices (Cho, Dreher Neumeyer, 2013).â As a result, numerous ladies functioning as escorts (utilized and independently employed) are denied an authentic political voice inside their social orders (Outshoorn, 2004). This again raises doubt about the idea of strengthening, as it is hard for the ladies worried to impact leaders about their working conditions, paces of pay and business rights (Bartlett Kennedy, 2018)

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Should the Constitution be amended to regulate the proportion of Research Paper

Should the Constitution be corrected to manage the extent of delegates with the goal that each would speak to close to 50,00 - Research Paper Example The Equal Protection condition in the U.S constitution necessitates that the House of Representatives distribution conspire be founded on populace to guarantee that the privilege of each resident to approach portrayal and to have their votes weighed similarly with those of every single other resident is authorized. (Anzalone, 2002) Limiting the most extreme number of residents a delegate can speak to can profoundly expand the adequacy if equivalent and dynamic portrayal. The individual citizen’s capacity to practice a compelling voice is the main instrument of state government that embodies direct portrayal (Anzalone, 2002) The establishing fathers of the United States of America proposed that the number of inhabitants in each congressional region ought not surpass 50,000 to maintain the soul of equivalent portrayal. Today, the normal populace of a congressional region in USA is 700,000 individuals which is a major number contrasted with the underlying expected figure. The exp ansion of congressional portrayal with the increment in populace would guarantee that the congressional areas would be equivalent the country over rather than the circumstance today where some congressional regions have practically twofold the number of inhabitants in others to maintain the soul of equity in portrayal. Littler regions would upgrade portrayal of the constituents in law making and casting a ballot of bills. It would likewise improve checking and the board of the constituents by their delegates. The officials wind up being less dynamic on conditions that lead to people to depend on psychological alternate routes of the multifaceted nature of the congressional locale. Accordingly the alteration to grow the quantity of delegates ought to be passed to decrease the size of each congressional (Miler, 2010). The order of this alteration would likewise make battling all the more simple and more affordable since crusading in a 50,000 people region is simpler than battling in a 700,000 people region. The colossal locale are additionally empowering re-appointment of agents regardless of whether they are under entertainers and disadvantaging the minority bunches in the present framework. The establishment of this breaking point would guarantee that the decent variety of the American individuals is very much spoken to in the House of Representatives. This would likewise have a positive ramifications in the reflection offered by the school vote that chooses the president and the VP. A large portion of the lawmakers and their staff are focused on speaking to their constituents however speaking to a few thousand individuals isn't simple. Because of the huge number of populace they are speaking to, they may neglect to consummately speak to their constituents not on the grounds that they are degenerate or benefit a few constituents but since of the outstanding task at hand that they have (Miler, 2010). Expanding the quantity of agents would consequently permit fu ll portrayal without favour’s in the constituents. Then again, if the law is revised with the goal that every agent can speak to not in excess of 50,000 constituents, the quantity of delegates would increment hugely. This would build gauge to an amazing 6000 delegates. There was obviously legitimate reasons why congress constrained the quantity of delegates to 435 of every a change in 1911. There were fears that with the development of the

The Best Choice For Enforcing Educational Advancement examples Essay Example For Students

The Best Choice For Enforcing Educational Advancement models Essay Utilizing one more year to completely comprehend subjects on someone’s own terms and time is the best decision for implementing instructive progression. Projects that were set up to keep understudies quickened at subjects that they essentially didn’t see all have had serious issues. Additionally, individuals are just ready to prevail through gaining from the correct number of slip-ups. At last, the present secondary school way isn't generally the best way to long lasting achievement. These elements all add to the general message that individuals ought to be kept longer than a year in an evaluation if that will support them. Understand that endeavors to abbreviate the hole between understudies of various formative levels have reliably been demonstrated more destructive than essentially using an additional scholastic year. As I referenced previously, programs set up to quicken the insight quantity of the crowded, have serious issues. For example, the No Child Left Behind Law rules out genuine learning, or â€Å"wiggle room†. As indicated by Malcolm Forbes, â€Å"The reason for training is to supplant a vacant psyche with an open one†. Notwithstanding, this isn't an objective mutual with the NCLB Law. Allowing to Craig A Mertler a teacher from the University of West Georgia, the law has a great deal of issues. He has expressed that â€Å"research has refered to the way that enormous scope, high-stakes state administered testing developments really bring about declines in understudy learning. For instance, in their investigation of high-stakes test information from 18 states, Amrein and Berliner (2002) inferred that understudy learning is vague, stays at a similar level it was before the arrangement was executed, or really diminishes accentuation included when high-stakes testing approaches are established. â€Å"This shows that the NCLB l. .ft school and started working ten-hour days in a boot-blacking plant. He later found an extraordinary wellspring of pay and notoriety in writing. We will compose a custom paper on The Best Choice For Enforcing Educational Advancement models explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now In outline, laws, for example, the No Child Left Behind Act have a greater number of shortcomings than benefits, because of its powerlessness to think about space for educating, uncommon requirements, and an ideal class size and quality. As observed by Thomas Edison, Winston Churchill, and Albert Einstein, individuals need to gain from their missteps to be genuinely effective. In itself, there are numerous ways throughout everyday life and as observed by Princess Diana, Elton John, and Charles Dickens, advanced education isn't the main methods through which achievement is accessible. Taking everything into account, understudies ought to have the alternative of learning the ideal subjects in an ideal domain, and this may just be feasible through the incidental keeping down of an understudy that needs marginally more assistance in a branch of knowledge.

Friday, August 21, 2020

E-commerce Web site evaluation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Web based business Web webpage assessment - Essay Example The words vehicle and sound don't figure autonomously inside the meta labels for catchphrases. This site would barely be gotten via web indexes in the event that somebody is searching for something as explicit as ‘car sound frameworks in Lancashire’. Google didn't. In any event not in the initial three pages of the list items. The fundamental point is that the landing page neglects to pass on immediately what it is around, a significant slip by in introduction. Not a decent initial introduction. In any case, let us take things each in turn, and attempt to assess the site from the point of view of the most significant highlights that any advantageous web based business site ought to have. The idea of ease of use, which is worried about making programming frameworks simple to learn and simple to utilize, has as of late increased expanded consideration with the turn of events and wide dissemination of end-client intelligent programming applications (Dray 1995, p. 18). Route, hyperlink situating, away from of promotion zone from content region, utilization of shading codes and coherence in configuration are some of angles on which the ease of use of a site depends. The site under assessment doesn't recognize in any case among hypertext and common content. In spite of the fact that underlining of the hyperlinks isn't vital as they are set in the regular left hand route bar, the textual style and shade of the hyperlinks are actually equivalent to other content utilized in the site bringing about the feeling that the location of the firm are additionally hyperlinks. There is additionally no contrast among visited and unvisited joins. This conflicts with the nuts and bolts of site traversability: The manner in which the site shows its items looks particularly like the ads or organization logo that it conveys. Commercial territory and substance zones are not delineated. The risk for this situation lies in how clients will in general sweep website pages: ‘Most broadly, clients display unbelievably incredible pennant visual deficiency. Eye-following examinations have recorded microseconds-long

Saturday, August 8, 2020

Career and Internship Fairs

Career and Internship Fairs So,  Im going to talk a little bit about career and internship fairs, but I want you to remember that Im a newbie to them, despite this being my last year of college. Ive (mistakenly) waited until  senior year to start attending them. Like most things in college, getting an early start never hurts. For career fairs in particular, the more you practice how to present your best self to employers and ask the right questions, the better you get. The different colleges on campus and the Career Center put on multiple career fairs, most notably the Engineering and Business Career Fairs, which are massive affairs that span over two days at the ARC and draw Fortune 500 companies, as well as smaller businesses looking to recruit University of Illinois students. Theyre called career fairs, but almost all the employers in attendance want people for full-time jobs and internships. As an English/Economics double major, Ive gone to both the Business Career Fair and the Illini Career and Internship Fair (which features nonprofit organizations, departments of the federal government, Illinois school districts looking to hire teachers, and larger corporations). Career fairs happen both in the fall and spring, but my understanding is that different companies will come at different times of the year, so its best to go to career fairs during both semesters. And how did I prepare for the career fairs Ive gone to this year? 1. I freshened up my resume, and then I had someone else review it. The English department has a career/internship advisor, so I went to her for a little resume review and a pep talk. Your department advisors, department career center, or the campus general Career Center are all great resources to visit pre-career fair. 2. I went out and bought a suit. Career fairs are the the place to dress conservatively and generically. You want to stand out because of your accomplishments, not because youre clearly underdressed. I bought a pair of nice black slacks, a blazer, black high heels, and a white button-upâ€"all on-sale or relatively inexpensive from Target, Kohls, and the Gap. I figured the outfit was an investment for future interviews/career fairs. However, the Career Center also has their  Career Closet, if  you dont own a suit and going out to buy one isnt feasible. You can get gently-used business  attire for free! 3. I researched the companies that were going to attend and picked out a few I planned to visit. i-Link, Illinois career services website full of job postings and professional events,  will let you browse employers and favorite the ones youre most interested in. All Illinois students have access to the site before (and after!) graduation. Its really overwhelming to just show up and wander around a career fair without knowing what to expect. You want to show you have knowledge about a company when you chat with a recruiter so you can impress them and prolong the conversation. When I tried on my suit, I had my roommate take a picture to send to my mom. Ultimately, I wasnt the best or smoothest career fair-attendee, but I survived. I even managed to get a full-time job interview from a company I talked to at the Business Career Fair, which Ill be going to over fall break in a few short weeks! Id say all the fuss  and nervous sweat was worthwhileâ€"a statement that really sums up how I feel about  all scary, adult-type things Ive had to do in college. Maggie Class of 2017 After starting my time at Illinois Undeclared in the Division of General Studies, I’m majoring in English and Economics with a minor in Informatics from the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. I’m from the relatively small town of Manhattan, Illinois.

Wednesday, June 24, 2020

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program - Free Essay Example

Abstract This paper will attempt to encompass the Supplemental nutrition program, but specifically, fraud in this program. The author will detail the history of SNAP, give a description of the program itself, and then go onto analyze the program. From here, the paper will detail how how the program is exploited by fraud, how politicians present this epidemic in mainstream media, and if these claims are true. Finally, the paper will provide an alternate to SNAP, analyze its strengths and weaknesses and compare this to the current program in place. The goal of this research is to try to discover if there can be an alternate to SNAP, or if it would be more sensible to patch the holes in the existing program. Keywords: SNAP, Fraud, Alternative, staple food The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Introduction The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program is a program that is designed to help people in the United States who at or below the poverty level. In an ideal state, the United States government will give a stipend to impoverished people, and they can use this money to buy food. But as with any bureaucratic program, there are a lot of holes in this program that would allow someone to take advantage of the American tax payer. The original intent of the program was to help out a struggling American get back on its feet, a helping hand in dark times. But today, instead of a hand up, the program is being used as a hand out. According to â€Å"Time Magazine,† SNAP, also known as â€Å"Food Stamps† is a $70 billion program that provides assistance to 44 million Americans. A government program this big is bound to have some holes that allow for the system to be exploited. This paper will attempt to provide a description of the program, detail the programs structure, how fraud is committed, how politicians use this as a platform, give an alternative to the program, explain its strength and weaknesses, and compare this to the existing program. The end of the paper will decide whether to keep the current system, or whether to move towards an alternative measure. What is the Supplemental Nutrition Program and how does one Qualify? As previously discussed in the paper, SNAP, or â€Å"food stamps† is a program that is designed to help those in need. The program itself is run by the United States Department of Agriculture, however, requirements vary from State to State, and for how many people reside in that household. For example, according to â€Å"benefits.gov†, a four-person household in the State of Florida has a maximum total income of $49,200 before taxes in order to receive benifts. Overall, standard requirements across the country require the applicant to be a citizen of the United States and a citizen of the state that you are applying for benefits from, and a Social Security number. According to the â€Å"Center on Budget and Policy Priorities†, the average household receives $253. This money is then distributed on an Electric Benefit Transfer (EBT) card and can be used like a debit card. According to the â€Å"United States Department of Agriculture: Food and Nutrition service,† EBT benefits can be used to purchase food for a household. Food can be classified into two categories; Luxury and staple. The staple foods include bread, foods fruits, vegetables, meat, fish, poultry dairy, and seeds. Luxury foods include junk food, sodas, steak, bakery items, and seafood. T he benefits received can also not be used on things that are inessential to the household, such as pet food, paper products, or medicine. Retailers and SNAP However, it is not just people who need benefits that who have criteria to meet in regards to EBT. Retailers have to meet eligibility requirements in order to accept a customer’s EBT benefits. According to the â€Å"United States Department of Agriculture: Food and Nutrition,† there are one of two criteria that a retailer must meet. These criteria are â€Å"inventory of staple foods† and â€Å"sales of staple foods.† In order to qualify under the criteria â€Å"inventory of staple foods† the retailer has to have â€Å"three stocking units of three staple food varieties in each of the four staple food categories, including three stocking units of one perishable in at least two food categories† (United States Department of Agriculture: Food and Nutrition Services). In order to qualify for â€Å"sale of staple foods,† the retailer has to have at least 50% of its total sales come from the sales of staple foods. It is important to mention t he retailer because they can commit SNAP fraud as well. What is SNAP Fraud? According to the â€Å"United States Department of Agriculture: Food and Nutrition Services,† there are three kinds of SNAP benefit fraud. The first kind, is when SNAP benefits are exchanged for cash, or also known as trafficking. The second way to commit SNAP fraud, happens when someone lies on their application and receive benefits, or get more than they were supposed to. The third way fraud is committed is when the retailer has been disqualified from the program for prior abuse and lies on the application to get back in. Although these terms seem full of jargon, â€Å"Time† gives a couple of really good examples. According to â€Å"Time,† food stamp recipients in Ohio were selling their benefits to merchants in exchange for cash. Ever since the economy collapsed in 2008, there has been a staggering increase in benefit fraud. The most recent data, according to â€Å"Forbes,† SNAP fraud has increased 61%. What is most fascinating about this fact, is that 5% fewer people are receiving benefits. The United States Department of Agriculture estimates that every cent on the dollar is being used fraudulently by members of SNAP. It is estimated by â€Å"Forbes† that annually $592.7 million was stolen in 2016, which is comparable to $367.1 million in 2012. â€Å"Forbes also estimates in 2016 there have been 963,965 investigations nation wide. Much like the statistic stated above, although the investigations have increased by 30%, the program cut spending by $8.1 billion in a four-year period. According to â€Å"CNN,† we should expect to see another $17 billion cut in 2019. What should be taken away from these statistics, is that the USDA is doing its job by cracking down on fraud. The Statistics These statistics were provided by the â€Å"Center on Budget and Policies Prioritie† article â€Å"SNAP is effective and efficient.† These statistics show people who were both over paid, and under paid from the years 1990-2011. According to the â€Å"Center on Budget and Policy Priorities,† over paid is defined as â€Å"benefits either went to to ineligible house holds, or went to eligible house holds in incorrect amounts.† As we can see by this graph, less than three percent of household were overpaid in 2011. Moreover, the article goes on to say that a majority of the time, overpayment is not done out of malicious intent, but rather, are honest mistakes by either the applicant, the application reviewers, or by the data enters. The United States Department of Agriculture has begun to put in safety net systems to make sure that all eligible households are receiving the proper amount, and ineligible households are declined from the program. Punishment for Fraud Depending on how much an individual fraudulently took, they can be charged with either a felony or a misdemeanor in the state of Florida. According to â€Å"Hussein and Webber Law Firm,† anytime a person uses less than $200 a month for twelve consecutive months, this individual will be charged with a misdemeanor in the first degree, which is punishable by a $1,000, a year of probation, or a year in jail. If an individual has taken more than $200 a month for twelve consecutive months, this individual can be charged with a felony in the third degree, which is punishable by a $10,000 fine, five years in jail or five years of probation. SNAP Fraud in Politics The past couple of years, SNAP has become the target of the republican party. In an effort â€Å"protect the American tax payer,† several politicians have made made the reform, or at least targeting abusers, of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program a part of their platform. As a result, the Obama and Trump administrations have aggressively targeted abusers of the program. The most recent statistics on fraud was published in 2017 by the â€Å"Uni ted States Department of Agriculture: Food and Nutrition Services,† which claims they used a â€Å"robust investigation process† which has lead to 849 stores being permanently removed from the program, and sanctioned 549. In 2012, 1,400 were permanently removed from the program. These statistics give credibility to their claim that they indeed have among the lowest fraud rate in federal programs. Anti-Obesity SNAP: An alternative There has been a vein of thought running through the Public Administration community which Craig Gurdsen addresses in â€Å"SNAP Matters: How food stamps effect Health and Well-being,† which is that SNAP leads to higher levels of obesity. The individuals who contend this point that by moving SNAP in the direction of anti-obesity, they can begin to eradicate fraud, and end a perceived problem of recipients of SNAP being obese. Logic would tell one, that you cannot make someone do something that they do not want to do. As Gurdsen notes, this program was founded to help end hunger in the country. Although he did find that SNAP had positive effects on obesity on a subset of the population, if this program was implemented, it would be likely that both poverty and hunger levels will rise across the country. People who receive the benefits would rather use the cash-like system to continue to buy what they want, rather than being constrained to fight the new criteria of an â€Å"anti -obesity† welfare service. American Harvest Box: An alternative According to â€Å"CNN,† Another reform to the program that the Trump administration has suggested is taking an approach much like â€Å"Blue apron† and providing â€Å"meal kits.† What the administration dubs â€Å"American Harvest Box,† includes canned good and cereals. Considering the constraints that the institution faces, this is as realistic of an alternative where the government distributes food is going against. This American Harvest Box the idea of â€Å"staple foods† which allows the individual to buy nutritious food, and instead would deliver the box of food to the door of the recipient. When this idea is given some thought, it is easy to see how terrible this idea is. The recipient would go from receiving benefits to buy nutritious foods, to receiving food which Jill Filipovic calls â€Å"canned sodium saturated goods.† If the administration implements this, sure it would solve a short term problem of ending fraud and extortion of the American tax payer, but the long term implications are much scarier than the current implications. Much like the anti-obesity reform, it is possible to see an increased level of poverty, but also the level of obesity would increase because of the content of the food being distributed. Besides this, because it would be a large government-operation, it would be possible for the food to go bad, and to still be distributed. Although this is the mo st feasible option to end the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, it is still not a good reform. Final decision After considering the anti-obesity program and the American Harvest Box, the choice is clear. The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, with all of its flaws, is the best option. Even though there is a problem with fraud, the United States Department of Agriculture has implemented new investigative techniques, and has announced new programs that would allow for States, such as Massachusetts to communication with the headquarters in Washington DC, and communicate with other states. â€Å"Communicate† in the Context of the previous sentence means to exchange information regarding potential fraudulent occurrences. With the Anti-Obesity program, there was in fact a positive relationship between Obesity and receiving SNAP benefits, but to change the entire program because of a subset of the population is unreasonable. There are certain needs that an individual needs that cannot be catered to if they have to abide by a certain standard of food under the program. There is a similar problem with the American Harvest Box. This program would deny people the freedom to buy t heir own food, and would instead give them a box food that could have gone bad, regardless of their health conditions, such as allergies or high blood pressure. While both of these programs have potential, you cannot deny the allure of freedom to buy the foods that you need. A potential way to fix the problem in the Supplemental Nutrition assistance program, is to only allow chain retailers to use benefits, instead of anyone who meets the minimum requirements, because most cases of fraud come from small stores. Another way to fix the problem, is to create a wider safety net around the application pool, by making sure both the date entered, and the application is reviewed properly, and entered into their system correctly, to make sure that households are neither receiving more benefits than they need, or receiving less benefits. Conclusion To conclude, the problem of fraud is not as wide spread as it once was. Under previous administrations, the United States Department of Agriculture has been given the tools necessary to end the exploitation of the tax payer.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Link Between Globalization and Poverty Essay - 2499 Words

The Link Between Globalization and Poverty The word globalization gets tossed in conversation with out even slipping our minds what it is. But what is it? Globalization is the concept of companies sending jobs overseas to those who will work for less. Globalization is the ability to go to McDonald’s in China and eat a Big Mac that tastes as if you ate it on your homeland. Globalization allows you go on Facebook to communicate with your exchange partner in Germany in a matter of seconds. However, globalization can be defined even broader that includes multiple influences. The most suitable definition would be that globalization is the collapse of barriers between countries allowing labor, goods, and services to be freely exchanged. One†¦show more content†¦Sadly, these workers are blinded sighted because of their previous job history. For example, Norberg (2014) states, â€Å"They compare the work at Nike with the way they lived before, or they way their parents or neighbours still work. And the facts are rev ealing† (p. 188). By this he is explaining that they might make fifty-four dollars a month but comparing that to their relatives wage that is a substantial increase. He then interviews a young Vietnamese female, Tsi-Chi, who works in this sweatshop. She compares her work setting to working on a farm, working under the hot sun with bugs constantly pestering you for a straight ten to fourteen hours. But factory work is definitely more pleasing when a typical day is an 8 to 9 hour shift in air conditioning. On top of that, many workers receive training and education, reduced or free meals, and medical attention. This comparison makes, â€Å"Nike sound more like Santa Claus than Scrooge† (Norberg, 2014, p. 189). Nike’s appreciation for their customers has brought many workers increased wages and Norberg (2014) insists that their increased production, â€Å"will also be possible to invest in education and health for Vietnam† (p. 189). In other words, Vietnam’s economy will begin to flourish by having the access to be on the same playing field as the United States. Therefore, they can worry more about their education and hea lth rather than their financial strains. Lastly, Norberg (2014) stresses, â€Å"ItShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Benefits and Drawbacks of Globalization1396 Words   |  6 PagesGlobalization can be defined as the ability to produce and good or service anywhere in the world using capital, technology and components from anywhere and to sell the output anywhere and place the profits anywhere - - Peter Jay, BBC Economics Corrospondent, 1996 Rather than lead to economic benefits for all people, economic globalization has brought the planet to the brink of environmental catastrophe, social unrest that is unprecedented, economies of most countries in shambles, an increaseRead MoreGlobalization Is Not A New Concept1465 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: In this rapidly changing world Globalization has become the way to describe changes in international economy and in world politics. Globalization is not a new concept. After world war II powerful countries tried to capture free market of developed and underdeveloped countries. That’s how that globalization starts. David Bigman says in his book called â€Å"Globalization and the Least Developed Countries: Potentials and Pitfalls† that Globalization has become one of the most emotional word likeRead More What is Globalisation? The word globalisation can be defined as having1101 Words   |  5 Pagesgeography on social and cultural arrangements recede and in which people become increasingly aware they are receding’. There is distinction between economic, political, and cultural aspects of globalization, although all three aspects are closely intertwined. Gidden’s (1990) defines it as â€Å"†¦the intensification of world-wide social relations which link distant localities in such a way that distant social happenings are shaped by events occurring many miles away and vice versa†¦Ã¢â‚¬  this is statingRead MoreGlobalization Is An Inexorable Integration Of Markets844 Words   |  4 PagesGlobalization has been a contentious buzzword for a long time in our society, but there are two sides to every coin. For some it is a luminous path towards progress and the key to a better world. To others it is a cruel, soulless monster that will destroy cultures and enslave millions. Apparently, Most of the world benefitted from the beginnings of globalization. However, Ellwood and Legrain suggest that corporations might link the world more closely with shrinking supply chain. As trade becomesRead MoreGlobalization Has Brought New Opportunities For Equitable Health1560 Words   |  7 Pagesthe major determinants of health) between social groups with different levels of underlying social advantage or disadvantage†¦ (Braveman and Gruskin, 2002, p. 254). While many factors influence health equity, one of the largest today is globalization; in fact, The World Health Organization claims, â€Å"globalization has brought new opportunities for equitable health. But it has also brought threats and risks,† (WHO Commission on Social Determinants). While globalization has benefited some countries inRead MoreGlobalization and Its Discontents1109 Words   |  5 PagesSession 8 Joseph Stiglitz, Globalization and its Discontents, 2002 Chapters 1 and 2 [pic] Chapter 1: The Promise of Global Institutions International Organizations – powerful institutions today A. International Bureaucrats – the â€Å"faceless symbols of the world economic order† are under attack B. Protests of Int’l Org Meetings – continual flashpoints/conflict 1. WTO – Seattle, 1999 protest 2. Annual IMF/World Bank protests Read MoreThe Effect Of Trade On Poverty1377 Words   |  6 Pagesof world output has increased 1.46 times between 1980 and 2003.These years witnessed an integration of individual economies into a globalized economy, which has been beneficial for the participating countries in many ways. This integration includes the flow of capital across countries in addition to the traditional trade in goods and services. In this piece, we focus on trade in goods and services between nations. We study the effects of trade on poverty. While the many advantages of trade liberalizationRead MoreGlobalization And Globalization1050 Words   |  5 PagesCourse: 221.614.01 CLASS PAPER Topic Choice 18: â€Å"On balance, globalization expands rather than contracts opportunities for economic prosperity around the world.† Why do you agree or disagree with this statement? Please support your answer with appropriate examples. Globalization has impacted almost every part of the modern world; it can be characterized by economic, political, and cultural integration. Economic globalization refers to the increasing interdependence of world economies as a resultRead MoreThe Lexus And The Olive Tree1118 Words   |  5 PagesDistinguishing between liberalism and political economic parts between â€Å"The Lexus and Olive Tree† and the â€Å"Open veins of Latin America† according to these two writers they both distinguish the concept about the future. The two writer view globalization and how it will benefit the countries. Political economics is the branch of knowledge discipline. In the two book capitalism is the trade and industry that is controlled by private owners for profit as being done so by the countries. The two booksRead MoreWhat Would Our World Look Like Today If Globalization Did Not Exist?1482 Words   |  6 PagesWhat would our world look like today if globalization did not exist? Th e answer is that it would look quite different from what we are used to today. Many of the products used every day by Americans have been made available and sold to us due to globalization. Globalization is the process or act in which values, technologies, and businesses spread internationally; connecting, sharing ideas and technologies and moving from their domestic roots to establish a worldwide influence as they expand their

Monday, May 18, 2020

Street Gangs - 1329 Words

Gangs A gang is a group of recurrently associating individuals or close friends with identifiable leadership and internal organization, identifying with or claiming control over territory in a community, and engaging either individually or collectively in violent or other forms of illegal behavior. When a new member joins the gang he or she must go through an initiation, the most common initiation is â€Å"jumping in† or getting beaten by all the gang members and/or committing acts of theft or violence. In 2011 the National Gang Intelligence Center of the Federal Bureau of Investigation asserted that There are approximately 1.4 million active street, prison, and outlaw gang members comprising more than 33,500 gangs in the United States. In†¦show more content†¦This person will commit any crime or act of violence to further the goals and objectives of the gang. This person is usually in his/her late teens or early 20’s and on up into their 30’s. The †Å"gang leaders† are the high command in the gang’s structure. This gang member is probably the oldest in the posse and likely has the smallest criminal record and they often have the power to direct the gang’s activity, whether they are involved or not. There are many different factors that push the â€Å"at risk† to join gangs. Some common factors are the desire for power, money, protection, and respect. For many of the individuals these things only seem to be obtainable by joining a gang. Many of the people that join gangs are lacking social support and get an instant feeling of belonging and identity. Gangs are involved in all levels of street crime, from extortion, to robbery, to kidnapping, to drug trafficking. Cocaine is the primary drug of distribution by gangs in America, which have used the cities Chicago, Cape Town, and Rio de Janeiro to transport drugs internationally. When a gang has taken over a particular area or â€Å"turf† the gang w ill charge businesses or people payment for â€Å"protection†, usually from the gang itself. Gang violence refers to mostly those illegal and non-political acts of violence perpetrated by gangs against innocent people, property, or other gangs. Gangs could use violence to protect their â€Å"turf†Show MoreRelatedStreet Gang And Street Gangs950 Words   |  4 PagesApril 2015 Youth and Street Gangs There is no definite term for the word â€Å"gang†. State and other local government organizations tend to create their own definition. The depiction of â€Å"street gang† is consistently intertwined with â€Å"youth gang†. However, the term â€Å"street gang† can mean two particular meanings that raise it’s face value. 1st, it proposes a common quality of gangs: They usually contain a street presence. Street socialization is a huge attribute of young gangs. 2nd, this expressionRead MoreThe Crips Street Gang Essay552 Words   |  3 PagesThe Crips Street Gang How has the Crips Street Gang evolved since the 1960’s? Gone are the days when battles were over community control, when loyalty meant self- determination, not self destruction. In the 1980’s crack cocaine became a major source of income for many African – American gang members in Los Angeles. Gangs were faced with intra-conflict old codes of conducts versus laissez-faire attitudes of the younger gang members. Gang violence increased as many capitalized on thisRead MoreCharacteristics Of A Criminal Street Gang1212 Words   |  5 Pagescriminal street gang. Not only does MLO fit the definition of what a reasonable person would believe a street gang to be, but most importantly it fits the definition of a criminal street gang as it is defined in the California STEP act. According Ludeke’s article, MLO has been responsible for nearly killing a young man, beating another, and threatening witnesses with death if they went to the police. While he recognizes that MLO is not as big a threat or as notorious as other well-known gangs, it doesRead MoreThe Criminal Street Gang Activity Essay947 Words   |  4 PagesMany experts differ on the definition of what a â€Å"gang† is. Police use the term to refer to groups that hold and defend territory, or turf. Experts use the term to describe any congregation of youths who have joined together to engage in a delinquent act (Siegel Welsh, 2011). The State of Florida (F.S.S. 874.03) defines a Criminal Street Gang as â€Å"means a formal or informal ongoing organization, association, or group that has as one of its primary activities the commission of criminal or delinquentRead MoreThe Nature American Street Gangs Essay1366 Words   |  6 Pagesthe nature American street gangs. The research shows h istorical evolution of gangs’ prevalence in US and major reasons for their enormous growth in various regions. Gangs erupted from economically under privileged communities while others inherited their gang background from their families and continued in America. The gang culture evolved and attracted hundreds of people mainly youth. Hagedorn stressed upon the equal division of economic development and job throughout major gang area.  FurthermoreRead MoreDifferent Types Of Street Gangs1868 Words   |  8 PagesSTREET GANGS Abstract This paper explores three different types of street gangs. These gangs are the Black Disciples, the Mongols, and the Bloods and the Crips. The paper talks about the activities that these gangs are involved in, and also covers at least three different topics for each gang. This paper also examines the information that people should know about these certain types of gangs. The paper covers background information of each of these gangs, criminal activities they are involvedRead MoreGang Violence On Our Streets1514 Words   |  7 Pages Gang Violence In Our Streets Gang violence has been around for a long time all the way back to the 1800 and have greatly increased all around the globe ever since. Gangs are a group of people that fight and kill other gangs over turf,money,pride, and drugs. People usually join gangs from around the age of 8 to the age 20. Most gang members join because they have been abused by their parents or because they don t have a family. Gangs treat each other like a family,Read MoreGangs are Corrupting the Streets of America591 Words   |  2 PagesGangs in the United States have increased rapidly, and are becoming more violent and deadly than ever. There are deaths of innocent, young, and gang affiliated people dying each year. This everyday occurrence brings moral and heart felt emotions to these death tragedies. These gangs are corrupting our streets and neighborhoods of America, which is something that is needed to be stopped. All members get introduced and jumped in for a reason, a reason of family, trust, acceptanc e, and respect whichRead MoreStreet Gangs : Americas Growing Problem1056 Words   |  5 PagesStreet Gangs: Americas’ Growing Problem Gangs have increasingly become a serious problem over the past few decades. A report from the FBI’s 2011 National Gang threat assessment states that there are 1.4 million active gang members comprising of more than 33,000 gangs in the United States. This growth migration of gangs has had a negative effect on our youth. Gang violence causes fear and changes how kids behave in school. In a poll of 2,000 teenagers, â€Å"the respondents reported that their fearsRead MoreStreet Gangs of Los Angeles Essay1070 Words   |  5 PagesOnce we finished watching the documentary street gangs of Los Angeles two theories were most prevalent in my mind for why there was gang formation in that area. The first being Travis herschi’s â€Å"social bonds†. Second being Walter miller’s â€Å"focal concerns†. Social bond theory is not a crime causation theory but a pro social behavior theory that helps explain deviance. This theory identified four social bonds that promote adherence to society’s laws and values. The four bonds being: attachment, commitment

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The Status Of Women Ancient China - 1508 Words

When it comes to discussing the manners and customs that dominated in China in the past century, numerous topics appear. Thanks to the numerous written testimonies, we can almost reconstruct the life and experiences of people in ancient China. Of course, many of the practices described are not only interesting, but surprising. In this paper I am going to take a closer look at the status of women in ancient Chinese family. Relevance of the topic is that today the interest in the culture of Asian countries, including China grows and so does the number of works related to the history and way of lifestyle of the Chinese people throughout time. Moreover, we should take into account the fact that patterns of traditions affected the lives of modern Chinese women s behaviour. When we analyze the situation status of modern Chinese women, you can see a lot of similarities with the behaviour of women in ancient China, which can help to explain the phenomena of modern life of Chinese women, looking into the past. Before analyzing the status of girls and women in ancient China, we need to understand the fundamental principles of morality that dominated in the society in that time period. Confucius created the doctrine that 300 years after his death became a permanent impulse of social life in China, established rules of behaviour not only in the state, but also the family as a social unit.1 Confucian worshiping of ancestors and norms â€Å"Xiao† stimulated the blooming of the family and clanShow MoreRelatedThe Unique Sense Of Style The Ancient Chinese908 Words   |  4 PagesJust Imagine, walking around with some type of stigma based one your cloths you had one. During Ancient China, each dynasty or time period had their own specific style of cloths they wore. Each social class had different garments they worn to show their position within society. In this paper, I will take about the unique sense of style the Ancient Chinese had. Clothes During Ancient China periods, clothing symbolized the Clothing symbolized the harmonious relationship between social class and itsRead MoreWomen Of The Roman Empire1022 Words   |  5 PagesIn the Roman Empire, and in most ancient societies, the role and status of woman has been obscured by the bias of ancient male writers. Just as women are viewed in ancient Greece, and Imperial China, women in the Roman Empire were viewed as inferior to men. In the Roman Empire it was believed that women should be under the control of a guardian, which controls the aspects of her life. This guardian could be her father, husband, or a male relative (Nystrom). Marriage in the Roman Empire was not romanticRead MoreHow Chinese Culture Has Changed Over The Years1509 Words   |  7 Pagesclass is the role Chinese women played in ancient traditional society and how it has transformed in the many historical changes is the way of life in china. I aim to speak on women in ancient times, women at the end of feudal society as well as the role of women in present day China. I chose this topic because I view women as the backbone to the development or a nation, therefore the Chinese woman is paramount in one of the world’s great civilizations. The role of women in Chinese culture has changedRead MoreWomen During The Roman Empire921 Words   |  4 PagesAside from ancient Greece and China, there has also been much diversity and contradictory evidence for women in the Roman Empire. On one hand, the cultural assumption was that women were inferior to men and they should obey their husbands or fathers. While, on the other hand, there is scattered evidence that women were engaged in commerce, heading of the household, and influencing politics. An approach to this second assumption was suggested that their participation by women in all these affairsRead MoreHistory of Cosmetology Essay763 Words   |  4 Pagesnail care reveals some intriguing facts. It was a part of aristocracy and a symbol of status in ancient times. It was in the nineteenth century that nail care started to become a part of fashion and glamour. Today nail salons all over the world offer various nail care services and plenty of nail care products are available for use in home but it still in some way reflects that symbolism of aristocracy and status. Manicures began 5000 years ago. In Arab countries,  henna  was used for manicures. TheRead MoreAncient Rome And Ancient China939 Words   |  4 PagesAncient Rome and Ancient China were two different civilizations with very different yet very similar ways of life. Culture, religion, and more importantly, politics, helped make life the way it was for those who lived in ancient rome and ancient china. Politics were what made everything function, just as it does today. Politics is what was responsible for the wars that took place between civilizations, and why dynasty’s fell and why new ones rose right after. Politics were the backbone holding upRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between Civilizations, Mesopotamia And Ancient China868 Words   |  4 Pagesto form the first functional communities, successful systems of organized laws over people, the distinction of social classes, economic income, and development of arts and educations. Two of histories well-known civili zations, Mesopotamia and Ancient China had similar experiences in the beginnings of their histories, they still have a different cultural and political views. These early civilizations experienced similar environmental situations that contributed to the shaping of their societiesRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women1052 Words   |  5 Pagesof Chinese society where women have long been charged with upholding society s values in their roles as wives and mothers. Especially in the Qing Dynasty, women were required to balance society s ideals with the reality of raising a family and maintaining a household. Throughout the imperial period and into the beginning of the twentieth century, the relationship among family members was prescribed by Confucian teachings. The revered philosopher sought order in the ancient ties within a family andRead MoreChinese vs Greeks when It Comes to Influence708 Words   |  3 Pagesthe Chinese and the Greeks had the most influence. Emphasis should be placed on how Greek culture has spread farther and affected the world in ways the Chinese was unable to. We can see most roots of modern Western culture lying wi thin the Ancient Greek. Ancient Greece had a very large impact on todays’ modern world. The Greeks developed many amazing inventions, and ideals that have shaped our society. The various fields that were advanced include architecture, democracy, philosophy, science, andRead MoreConfucianism : A Great Chinese Thinker And Philosopher Who Lived During The Warring States1206 Words   |  5 PagesSingh Mr Rainey 18 June 2015 Ancient China Confucianism Who was Confucius? Confucius was a great Chinese thinker and philosopher who lived during the Warring States Period from 551-479 BCE. He was born in 551 BC, in Zou, Lu state in a family that was in between common people and aristocrats. He never held a high-class job, only working as a shepherd, cowherd, clerk, and a book-keeper. His mother died when he was 23 and he then mourned for three years, an Ancient Chinese tradition. Lu state had

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

How Marjis Freedom And Education - 1373 Words

During the Iranian Revolution in 1979, the government placed many strict laws on the people of Iran, particularly on the girls and women and many families had strictly enforced these on their wives and daughters. An exception in all of this was a young girl named Marjane Satrapi, whose parents led her to understand that they did not agree. Satrapi explained in her memoir, The Complete Persepolis, the parents defied the laws of the tyrannical regime and fought for their daughter’s rights despite the known risk of execution. Satrapi explores the complicated and shifting relationship between herself and her parents throughout her life in Iran during the Iranian Revolution as well as her solo flight to Austria between the ages of fourteen and eighteen in the enticing graphic novel. This paper will discuss how Marji’s freedom and education was important to her parents, how they created a relatively free environment for Marji; how they drew their strength from realism, themse lves and their own distractions; and their expectations of Marji to be independent, strong, and well-behaved. Marji’s parents insist on securing their daughter’s life, freedom, and education. Both of her parents had insisted on making sure that Marji could live the way she wants to, despite the obvious dangers something that she was very glad for (311). Satrapi writes, â€Å"For an Iranian mother, my mom was very permissive. I only knew two or three other girls who could go out alone at thirteen† (131). They alsoShow MoreRelatedPersepolis and Not Without My Daughter2330 Words   |  10 PagesIran like a dictatorship. He oppressed his people, many of which were illiterate, and kept most of them in poverty which made him very unpopular. The people of Iran were living in an oil rich country, and yet poverty was not uncommon. They enjoyed freedoms unheard of in Saudi Arabia, yet were kept under the brutal force of the secret police, the Savak. On the other hand when Khomeini took over the government was a theocracy and ended all progression in Iran and forced his Islamic ru les on the peopleRead MoreThe Islamic Revolution and its Impac on Marji’s Family Essay2330 Words   |  10 PagesThe Pahlavi dynasty caused Marji’s family and other Iranian citizens to become dysphonic. The dynasty mismanaged Iranian money and was manipulated by Western nations. Enmity grew towards the monarchy and ultimately the Iranian people wanted a revolution. Marji’s family had strong animosity toward the Shah. Many of Marji’s family members as well as others fought against the Shah. But the Islamic Revolution took a turn that many were not prepared for. Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (The Shah), theRead MoreAnalysis Of Persepolis1839 Words   |  8 Pageslike to go through that. Reading through the graphic novel Persepolis, which talks about the lifestyle of a child who goes through revolution and then onto war and more really gives an insight into how different life is in different cultures around the world who do not get to experience the same freedoms of America. Marjane Satrapi employs her own point of view, imagery, and conflict in this story to portray her life in a brutally honest view of what Iran was like during a turbulent time. The bookRead MorePersepolis : Persepolis On Muslim Traditions2326 Words   |  10 Pagesthat whatever the religion a person may practice, it will affect their daily lives in some way or another. A person’s religion makes up a huge part of their culture and influences many of their decisions. Persepolis is a film that speaks volumes about how the Islam religion and oppressive government in Iran affected children and adults during the late 1970s to the early 1990s. Throughout the movie, the main character, Marjane Satrapi (also known as Marji), has a difficult time understanding why thingsRead MorePersepolis Essay1468 Words   |  6 Pagesup in helps shape their views of the world and how he or she perceives different issues. The United State of America are known as the melting pot. We have many cultures and races all living within the same cities working together peacefully for the most part. To outsiders America is the place to come to achieve the â€Å"American Dream†, and it is the place where fresh starts, entrepreneurship, and individualism are highly encouraged. There are freedoms in American that many other people across the worldRead MoreAnalysis Of Chimamanda Ngozi s The White Tiger And The Complete Persepolis 1935 Words   |  8 PagesPersepolis to invoke the readers’ empathy and desire for social justice. Through the characters’ perspectives, both authors break down cultural stereotypes and reveal how consequences from political and social upheavals affect the people close to the conflicts. Adiga uses Balram to demonstrate the effects of the caste system and how he must be unique to find a way to be released from the â€Å"Rooster Coop† and undermine his status in society (Adiga160). He sees himself as ambitious and is not willingRead MoreSummary Of Short Answer Questions1957 Words   |  8 PagesMichael Brown and against police brutality. If these people had given up and gone home once the police became mil itarized, then their cause would have fallen. The same goes for the overthrow of the King. 4. Marji had many emerging conversations with God-how did these conversations (and their evolution) demonstrate her changing religious views? Originally, Marji talked to God every night, as she believed herself to be a prophet, his â€Å"last and [his] best choice.† (8) However, as Marji aged, she became moreRead MorePostcolonial Literature (Persepolis Things Fall Apart)1504 Words   |  7 Pagesconsidered politically inferior through western perspective and both texts, even though reinforce colonialists’ oppressive ideology, don’t stand completely against the colonialists and fault their own culture. They present the themes of dislocation on how western influences changes, religious, social and economical aspects in the Igbo and the Iranian society. ‘Things fall Apart’ presents an African response to British imperialism in contrary to Joseph Conrad’s ‘Heart of Darkness’, which presents AfricanRead MorePersepolis And The Iranian Revolution1917 Words   |  8 Pagescapital punishment for protest, mandatory dress codes for both men and women, and a reformed education system based on the Shia Muslim religion where students are separated based on their gender. This reformation makes it more difficult for Marjane being a young girl in Iran in 1980 because she is not allowed to express her feelings for something she doesn t understand or respect because much of her freedom is taken from her. This leads to her frustration and rebellious attitude toward her eldersRead MoreFeminism : A Patriarchal Society2654 Words   |  11 Pagessocieties today to create balance in the work force and many industries today. Feminism can have many meanings, but I believe it means that women are seeking political, econo mical, and social equality amongst their male counterparts. Feminism embraces freedom and liberation, which can ultimately lead to breaking down the barriers of gender inequality, race, social class, ethnicity, religion, and culture. The concept of the feminist movement was adapted close to the 1800’s, but there is not an official

Malicious Attacks Free Essays

Malicious attacks basically seek to exploit vulnerabilities in a network. These threats can be passive or active and have very negative consequences. The difference between active and passive attacks are that active attacks makes changes or modifications to the data or attempt to gain some type of access to the network, while passive attacks do not make changes to the system at all. We will write a custom essay sample on Malicious Attacks or any similar topic only for you Order Now According to Solomon, 2012, there are many malicious attacks and threats that can be carried out against the network, some of which are identified below: -Brute force attacks are one of the most tried and true attack methods where the attacker uses a software program to try all possible combinations of a password, security code or user ID, until one of them is successful. -Hijacking is another type of attack that involves the attacker taking control of a session between two machines and masquerades as one of them. This can involve man-in-the-middle, browser or session hijacking. Social engineering is another common attack where the attacker tricks the user in carrying out actions for them; for example, the attacker may obtain the user’s login credentials by posing as an IT Specialist which would then help the intruder gain access to the network. -Computer viruses act like a biological virus, where it infects the host program and could cause the host program to replicate itself to other computers. Some of these viruses have become smarter with the capability to combat malware-detection programs by disabling their detection functions. Trojan horse is a malware program that masquerades as a useful program They use their outward appears to trick users into running them; they look like programs that perform useful tasks but actually hid malicious code. -Rootkits are newer types of malware that modifies or replaces one or more existing programs to hide traces of attacks. -Spyware is a type of malware that specifically threatens the confidentiality of information. It does this by gathering information about a user through an Internet connection without the users’ knowledge. The impacts of all of the above attacks could damage or disrupt the system. It could also cause security privileges to be escalated to allow the intruder to access, modify or even delete private data. Additionally, as a result of any intrusion on the network, users would experience PC slowness, crashes and just no access at all to necessary resources. Malicious software is a major threat to the network, internal attackers, equipment theft and denial threats can pose even more of threat. Internal ttackers reside within the company and could be a cybercriminal, which is why it’s important to monitor the threats constantly and carefully. Equipment theft can also pose a serious threat because if equipment ends up in the wrong hands, confidential information could be exposed like account numbers or access codes. Lastly, Denial threats make assets or resources unavailable or unusable by flooding a specific port on a server rendering authorized users no access to import resources, wh ich could be a severe impact. If there is a vulnerability in the network or organization, then there is a possibility of a threat. If the vulnerability can be eliminated or addressed, the risks of attacks or threats are greatly decreased. Some common vulnerabilities are listed below according to Radack, 2013: -In the user domain where the user lacks the awareness of security policies or accidental violation of acceptable use policy in the user domain. -In the workstation domain there could be weaknesses in installed software and where unauthorized users could access the system. In the LAN domain, transmitting private data unencrypted, unauthorized network access and where malicious software can be spread -In the LAN-to-WAN domain there could be exposure and unauthorized access of internal resources to the public and loss of productivity due to internet access. -In the remote access domain is where brute-force attacks occur on access and private data and data leakage from remote access or lost storage devices. In the system and application domain there could be unauthorized physical or logical access to resources and weaknesses in server operating system or application software. -With VoIP there could be default manufacturer passwords still in place, insecure class-of-service settings and trunk access group restriction settings. The impact of any vulnerability is of course the possibility of a threat succeeding. A vulnerability is considered a weakness and any weakness in a network or organization will quickly be exploited by an attacker. The attacker is able to obtain information in all seven domains if one domain is not fully protected. For example, if a brute-force attack is deployed on a network and successful, it could affect users access to resources. Users could be in accordance with security policies and following correct protocol in order to protect the network as much as they can but if the brute-force attack is indeed successful, they efforts are thwarted. This is why it’s important to address each and every possible vulnerability in the seven domains of a network. If users are equipped with the right security tools; workstations are secure with strict access control policies; LAN servers are secured with various standards and guidelines; LAN-to-WAN security should maintained while allowing users as much access as possible; WAN domain has confidential encryption of data transmission; remote access domain has security controls applied according to policies; lastly if the systems/application domain has security policies, procedures and guidelines implemented in the various applications or systems, all vulnerabilities would be addressed. How to cite Malicious Attacks, Papers

Religion World View Paper free essay sample

Christianity was the driving force behind how my parents raised me because everything I learned in Sunday school directly correlated with the teachings my parents used. I am very thankful for religion and Christianity because without them I would not be the strong individual I am today. Religious Experience I have had a vast experience with religion but really only one kind and that is Christianity. I have only had good experiences with it; however, there was one time in my life when I doubted God. In December of 2006 my parents and I moved from Virginia to Albuquerque, New Mexico. This was devastating to me because my siblings, who I am very close to, would stay behind since they were both over the age of 18 and had started college. The reason for the move is because my father, a professor at Liberty University at the time, told us that God was telling him to move to Albuquerque to take a job as one of the pastors at a church called Desert Springs Church. We will write a custom essay sample on Religion World View Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page At the time all I could think of was how much I resented God and my father for making us move to Albuquerque. My first two years in Albuquerque were really bad. I was depressed because of how much I missed my siblings, I had difficulty making new friends, and I could not stand the lack of green (still to this day I miss the green). Once I started college though I began appreciating the move out to Albuquerque. Without the move I would not have been able to get into such a good school with a great scholarship and I would not have made the good friends I have today. In all my life that was the only bad experience with religion I have had. In time, however, I realized that God’s plan always has a purpose even if it takes a couple years to sink in. Worldview My own worldview has been constructed based upon my religion of Christianity as well as the way my parents raised me. I believe that God created all life; however, I do not claim to have all the answers. God could have created the big bang or he could have created everything in seven literal days as the book of Genesis describes. The meaning of life to me is to impact our world in a positive manner while living a strong Christian life with a personal relationship with God and his son Jesus to ultimately make it to Heaven. As far as knowing what is right from wrong in life I rely on the 10 commandments as well as other teachings from my parents, Church, and the Bible. Implications My worldview directly runs parallel with Christianity and the teachings of the Bible. Because of this my worldview cannot allow me to practice other religions actively. I do enjoy learning about other religions and see nothing wrong with that as long as I do not become one with the religions. My worldview would also be hard for an atheist or non religious person to accept since my worldview ties into Christianity. Conclusion Religion is the glue of society. Every person in this world comes from different backgrounds and different experiences. One thing that binds us together on common ground is religion and I believe it is something worth perusing. With religion we learn about our past and what our future will hold. I know if I was not raised in a Christian household I would probably not be in college or on my way to a promising career because my parents would not have held such high standards and ideals. I look forward to learning more about Christianity in my life and in this course.

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Judith Jamison free essay sample

Judith Jamison Quote on Judith Jamison â€Å"If you look at a dancer in silence, his or her body will be the music. If you turn the music on, that body will become an extension of what you’re hearing. † Fact †¢Judith Jamison was born on May 10, 1943 in culturally vibrant Philadelphia to gifted parents who valued the arts. †¢Jamison began taking dance lessons at age six at the Judimar School of Dance. At Judimar she began her training in ballet, jazz, tap, acrobatics and other modes of dance. She left her studies at Fisk University to attend the Philadelphia Dance Academy (now the University of the Arts), where she later became a visiting distinguished professor. †¢In 1972 Jamison married Miguel Godreau, a former member of the AAADT. She left the Ailey company in 1980 to star in the Broadway musical hit Sophisticated Ladies. †¢She also began to choreograph dances, and the AAADT premiered her first work 1984. We will write a custom essay sample on Judith Jamison or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Her other works include Just Call Me Dance (1984), Into the Life (1987), Hymn (1993), Sweet Release (1996) and Double Exposure (2000). Jamison began choreographing her own works and started the Jamison Project in 1988. A year later, shortly after Ailey’s death, Jamison became artistic director of Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater. Why she inspires me Judith Jamison inspires me to be a great dancer and follow my dreams. Someday I want to have my own dance company or school where I teach and get group of dancers together. I want to write dance books just like her that help people with their dance movements.

Sunday, March 22, 2020

Terror Arthur P. Murrah Federal Building In Oklahoma City Essays

Terror: Arthur P. Murrah Federal Building In Oklahoma City Cause and Effect Paper It was planned for months; everything was in order for the day of April 19, 1995. Timothy had all the ingredients together in the Ryder truck, gasoline, fertilizer, and a remote detonator. The huge amounts of both could be detonated to create an explosion bigger then a small nuclear device. The target was the Arthur P. Murrah federal building in Oklahoma City. Since the city street passed in front of the building Timothy McVeay could drive his homemade bomb right to the front doors. After parking he got out and just walked away, later when the amount of people in the building was at its maximum capacity he detonated the bomb that resulted in one of the deadliest terrorist actions in America. The number of people who died was 169, and more than a few of that number were children from a kindergarten located in the building. The effects of felt in America were far reaching from new laws passed, increased security in high-risk places like Washington D.C., and the emotional response by Americans. This act also prompted legislators to pass new laws regarding the purchase of explosive articles. Today a farmer cannot buy more than 20,000 pounds of fertilizer without having a reference check made to ensure he was using the fertilizer for its intended uses. This is so they can keep tabs on large shipments so they are not used for terrorist activities. The agency assigned to keep watch of the various purchases of fertilizer is the FBI. It is their responsibility to go out to the farms and make sure the owners are using the substances for their fields. Many people in Washington DC feel a large amount of pride because their city is the hub of all the law making in America. But lately they have been feeling a different emotion, frustration. They are frustrated with the fact that due to the Oklahoma City bombing the Secret Service has closed the street directly in front of the White House to all but foot-traffic. The Secret Service feels that there might be similar scenarios that could develop much like Oklahoma City. The third effect was the fact that the nation came together. Very few many people in America didnt feel the effects of this tragedy. Many people are used to hearing on their nightly news about terrorism in other nations, but one in their own boundaries let alone in Oklahoma shocked citizens of our nation. The people who worked in many other federal building around America were in fear of their lives. Church going Americans started prayer circles for the victims, and the injured people of the bombing. The bombing on April 19, 1995 sent shock waves through the American States, that caused our nation to pull together in its time of need, increased laws regarding the sale of large amounts of fertilizer, the FBIs responsibility to increase, and the road in front of the White House to be closed. The effects of this tragedy will be felt for long periods of times in America. History books will retell the tale about how Timothy McVeay ushered in a fear that will not leave America for a long time. Political Issues

Thursday, March 5, 2020

buy custom Organizational Change in Corporations essay

buy custom Organizational Change in Corporations essay This paper seeks to explore the subject of organizational change in corporations. In so doing the paper will analyze in depth the fundamental questions of why, who, when, where, what, and how. Organizational change is a widespread aspect in any corporation may it be small sized, medium sized or large sized. A corporation undergoes change because it wants to deliver excellent services and products to its customers. In addition to better products and services, the company will undergo organizational change so that employees can have excellent performance. Organizational change can happen in three aspects: on the products or services, the employees, and the upper management. Organizational change refers to the notion in which the corporation revolutionizes its systems on a larger scale as opposed to small-scale changes in the organization like hiring a new employee or changing a program. Transformations in the corporations are because of external forces of the company. In most cases, th e corporation will undergo organizational transformations in an attempt to evolve to a better degree of entrepreneurial activity. One of the many corporations that have undergone significant organizational change in the recent years is Procter and Gamble. For this company to be one of the most recognized product producers it had to undergo a substantial organizational change, which undoubtedly worked for the corporation. This paper will explore the implementation of organizational transformation that is in relation to the strategic development of Procter and Gamble. Procter and Gamble is a primary producer of household goods in the whole world its most accepted products being the disposable diaper. The initial idea of the disposable diaper was from Procter and Gamble, and so was the first creation of the diaper. The year 1837 saw the establishment of Procter and Gamble Company whose headquarters was in Cincinnati. Over the years since its creation, the company has evolved in to a well-known manufacturer of consumer commodities producing more than 300 brands worldwide. Procter and Gamble manufacturers a wide ran ge of household products ranging from beauty products, laundry detergents, to dental care products. Initially the company was in two separate businesses- William Procter who manufactured candle and James Gamble a soap maker business. In the 1859, the two businesses merged to form Procter and Gamble Company (Dyer, Dalzell Olegario, 2004, p. 66). In analyzing the organizational changes that have taken place in the above corporation, the paper will be expounding on the reasons as to why these change took place, who initiated the changes, how the transformations took place, and time when these changes took place. As for Procter and Gamble, organizational transformation has been in different contexts, but they have all contributed to its present formidable reputation. Initially the company started with its headquarters in Cincinnati, but, in the recent years, it has expanded all over the globe. It has acquired another headquarter in Ohio where it carries out its operations. The reasons for this acquisition of a new headquarter are to be able to manage the international operations of the company, as it was growing in to an international corporation. By having a separate headquarter, the company was protecting itself from being bound by the legal bindings of one state. In the event, of poor legal and political conditions of one co untry the company may be forced to close down its affiliate factories or retrench its employees. Therefore, its transformation in the location settings was paramount in ensuring that the company meets its international supplier of products objective. Technology plays a crucial role in most manufacturing companies, and it is the ones who adapt to the best technology that manage to hold the market. One of these companies is Procter and Gamble Company, which has undergone extensive transformations in terms of technology. The growth in the information technology sector of a corporation is significant in creating a transformation in the company. Pertinent technological development in the Procter and Gamble Company include telecommunications, on-line training, internet, and product and process innovations. This is evident in Procter and Gamble Corporation as it has become a multinational company venturing into new markets worldwide. The company has also been on the forefront in the inventions of new products that fit the particular needs of all sorts of consumers. This is because of technological advances in the company, which enables them to provide for all their customers wants needs and demands (Harvey Brown, 2001, p. 78). The transformation in the technology sector of the company has been gradual with the company adopting new and better technological ideas. The reason for this adoption was to catch up with the ever-changing market and the growing competition from other manufacturers. Times have changed, and with change, people tend to change in different ways. For instance, the company will have to adapt to the changing customer needs because the needs vary from time to time. Bringing in new experts on technology, new machines, new ideas on technology, and advancing on the ccurrent technologies has seen Procter and Gamble Company be a household name when it comes to manufacturing industry. In most cases the top management who identify the need to have advanced technology for better services and goods implements these technological transformations. When an organizational change occurs, it is usually for the best, and it results in to employees improving their services, which in turn improves the corpor ations efficiency. In an attempt, to capture, the global market for its products Procter and Gamble has undergone organizational changes in the top management area, which involves the managers and directors. This is by hiring and acquiring many top management staffs from the west or countries it intends to set up its offices in like in the Asian countries. The top management is people responsible for making crucial decisions of the company, which will determine the companys future performance. Bringing on board new and diverse talent has seen a rise in the ratings of Procter and Gamble Company as the new employees offer varied ideas and skills. Having international market Procter and Gamble requires competent top management staff, who have the ability to reach informed decisions about the company and ensure that its implementations takes place. The notable change in the top management of Procter and Gamble is by having a decentralized form of management where by decisions of the company originate from various people and areas. Various representatives from diverse locations of the corporation come together in teams with a goal of developing proposals, which allow the company to minimize on production costs and increase sales. This has enabled the company to overcome the tough times of depression. The corporation manages to implement these various changes through several methods, which include market segmentation, differentiation strategy, and cot leadership strategy. These methods have enabled Procter and Gamble to undergo remarkable transitions and manage to remain in the business for over a century. The success story of Procter and Gamble Company is based on the companys frequent and constant transformations. This has enabled the company to meet the needs of different consumers. The company saw the need for having a decentralized top management and using diverse strategies to identify competitors and new markets. The services and products Procter and Gamble Company offers its customers are because of its development programs and meritorious research of the business it deals with, and these will enable the company to stay in the market for an exceedingly long time. Buy custom Organizational Change in Corporations essay

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

Annotated Bibliography for Africa's Hunger Essay

Annotated Bibliography for Africa's Hunger - Essay Example This has made it impossible for some African countries because they lack personnel to work in industries for production of food. For this reason, the rate of poverty still goes high as people do not earn an income. HIV/AIDS has resulted further to deaths resulting in desperation amongst some Africans to the extent that they are discouraged to work and produce food. In the end, they die of hunger. The contents of this newspaper article give information on how this situation has become life threatening in Africa. Hunger in Africa: Hearing before the Subcommittee on African Affairs of the Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, Ninety-eighth Congress, Second Session, March 1, 1984. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1984. Print. This book was written following a hearing that had been held in 1984, on the basis of African affairs; inclusive of the hunger problem that had started become a problem in the continent. They spoke of the unfair trade markets and how it affected the peopleâ €™s trading of goods across continents Unfair trade markets has also contributed to hunger in one way or another, the exportation of food crops has become very lucrative in Africa, but the problem arises because the crops being exported are being underpaid and the freight charges are high. This still hinders the growth of GDP. It contributes to hunger as it increases the rate of hunger in the population due to poverty. Pantaleo, C. and S. Jaspars. Cash Transfer Programming in Emergencies, Oxfam Skills and Practice series, Oxford: Oxfam. (2005). Print. C. Pantaleo has written this book on how the aids are distributed and how effectively that should be done. He speaks of Africa’s dependency on some of his funding. Dependence on donor funding has made more people in Africa not work for their food. They do not look for sustainable measures to end poverty and food insecurity in their regions. The wait for donor funding and food aids from the various donors for their survival. He mentions that this is what is pulling down Africa in terms of being funded throughout and not working on sustainable means of survival. Karapinar, Baris and Christian Haberli. Food Crises and the WTO: World Trade Forum. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge UP, 2010. Print. B. Karapinar wrote a book that capitalized on issues to do with the food crises in Africa. He mentioned the dire effects of the hunger in the continent. He gave a brief explanation on what this crisis entails and its relations with the WTO. The results of hunger in some of these regions are death due to starvation, malnutrition in children and adults due to lack of nutritious foods; there is a loss of population that is brought about by the deaths that occur due to hunger, the economy is crippled even more because of poverty. Hunger also makes people to migrate a lot as they evade the death due to hunger. There is loss of biodiversity and habitat disturbance that come about due to cutting down of trees by people to grow fo od crops. The latter also brings about human wildlife conflict as a result of deforestation too. People end up encroaching forested areas as they search for fertile lands to grow their foods. Child mortality due to hunger also increases. Diseases caused by hunger have become rampant due to the condition, for example, children get malnourished and eventually die. For example, in East Africa, Kenya, there have been instances when people died of hunger in Turkana. Lavy,